What is the MOST effective method of positive behavior support according to research?

Research indicates that school-wide prevention is the most effective method of positive behavior support because it addresses the entire school environment rather than focusing on individual students or isolated incidents of misbehavior. This approach creates a consistent and supportive atmosphere that promotes positive behavior across all settings within the school.

By implementing school-wide prevention strategies, schools can establish clear expectations and norms for behavior that everyone understands and follows. This consistency helps to create a positive school culture where positive behaviors are encouraged and reinforced, which in turn can lead to a significant reduction in behavioral issues. Additionally, when the whole school participates in these initiatives, it fosters a sense of community and shared responsibility among staff and students alike.

Individual student interventions and teacher-led behavior management can certainly be beneficial but often target specific students or situations rather than proactively addressing the broader context of behavior within the school. Rewards for good behavior may motivate some students but do not necessarily create the systemic change needed for a supportive learning environment.

Overall, a school-wide prevention model is aligned with the best practices in behavioral support because it systematically reinforces positive behaviors while reducing the likelihood of negative behaviors school-wide, thereby improving the overall educational experience for all students.